Medals from Italy
Italian Military Medals & Awards from WW1, WW2 and More
Throughout the Middle Ages, Italy was constantly divided between opposing factions fighting for control. The Italian army’s history dates back to the unification of the country in the 1850-60s. It’s estimated that 600,000 Italians were dead in combat and more than a million were wounded or crippled during World War I. Italy joined the war as one of the Axis Powers in 1940. The Allied advance through Italy produced some of the most bitter, costly fighting of the war, much of it in treacherous mountain terrain.
Read More: Grand Duchy of Tuscany – Kingdom of Sardinia – Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia – Duchy of Parma-Piacenza – Duchy of Lucca
Popular Italian Medals, Orders & Decorations
Italian medals, spanning centuries of history, reflect the nation’s rich cultural and military heritage. These medals honor a wide range of achievements, from military valor and civil service to contributions in arts and sciences. Explore the most renowned medals, orders, and decorations bestowed by Italy.
The Commemorative Cross of the 11th Army
The Commemorative Cross of the 11th Army is an Italian medal recognized on 15 April 1943 and awarded to members of the 11th Army.
The War Cross for Military Valor
The War Cross for Military Valor is a decoration for military valor established in 1922. The cross may only be awarded in times of war.
The Order of Vittorio Veneto
The military Order of Vittorio Veneto was founded as national order by Giuseppe Saragat in 1968 to express the gratitude of the nation.
The Military Order of Savoy
The Military Order of Savoy was a military honorary order of the Kingdom of Sardinia first, and of the Kingdom of Italy later.
The Allied Victory Medal (Italy)
The Allied Victory Medal (Medaglia interalleata della vittoria) was the Italian variant of the Victory Medal of other nations.
Italian Medals from Before WW1
Italian medals often feature intricate designs, showcasing national symbols and significant historical figures, and this cannot be more true when it comes to Pre-WW1 decorations. Embark on a journey through Italy’s rich history with medals from the pre-World War era, where honor, artistry, and recognition intertwined in a storied past.
Italian Medals from WW1
Italy initially remained neutral in World War I but joined the Allies in 1915, hoping to gain territory. Italian forces primarily fought against Austria-Hungary on the mountainous front, facing harsh conditions and significant battles like Caporetto and Vittorio Veneto. Italy’s efforts contributed to the eventual defeat of the Central Powers. Explore the medals that bear witness to Italy’s pivotal role and sacrifices during World War I, a period that left an indelible mark on the nation.
Italian Medals from
the Interwar Period
The interwar period in Italy was marked by economic struggles, social unrest, and the rise of Fascism. Benito Mussolini’s Fascist Party capitalized on public dissatisfaction, eventually leading to Mussolini’s rise to power in 1922. The regime focused on modernization, military expansion, and suppressing political opposition. Delve into the elegant medals of the interwar years, reflecting Italy’s cultural and artistic heritage amid the challenges of the era.
Italian Medals from
the WW2 Period
Italy, under Mussolini, initially aligned with Nazi Germany and participated in various military campaigns. However, Italy’s military efforts faced numerous setbacks. In 1943, Mussolini’s regime fell, and Italy signed an armistice with the Allies, leading to a split between the German-occupied north and Allied-controlled south. Italian partisans and regular forces then contributed to the Allied effort against Germany. Witness the bravery and dedication of Italian recipients through medals that honor their valorous actions during the turbulence of World War II.
Italian Medals from
the Post-WW2 Period
Post-World War II, Italy transitioned from a monarchy to a republic in 1946. The country underwent significant economic recovery, becoming a founding member of NATO and the European Economic Community. Italy focused on rebuilding its economy and infrastructure, leading to a period of rapid industrial growth known as the “Italian economic miracle.” The country also played an active role in European integration and international diplomacy. Experience the revival of Italy through post-World War II medals, symbols of a nation’s resilience, reconstruction, and renewed commitment to progress.