- Time Period: World War II
- Institution: October 1943
- Country: Norway
The Norwegian “Frontkjemper” (Front-Fighter) badge was introduced in October 1943 by Vidkun Quisling, leader of the Norwegian collaborationist government during World War II. This badge was awarded to Norwegian legionnaires and German cadre members who demonstrated bravery while serving on the Eastern Front between 1941 and 1945.
The badge was awarded to Norwegian soldiers and German cadre for their participation in combat on the Eastern Front. Nurses who served on the Eastern Front were also eligible for the award. A miniature version was available for veterans to wear on civilian clothing. A special variant featuring a nurse helping a wounded soldier was produced, reflecting the contributions of medical personnel.
The Front-Fighters Badge Design
Manufactured by “Webeto” in Oslo, it was only issued in silver. The badge depicts a Nordic warrior with a shield and sword, framed by an archway inscribed with “FRONT KJEMPER” in pseudo runic script. Two types exist: an early high-quality version with sharp details and a later type with a standard “M” in “frontkjeMper”. Original badges feature the silver content “830S” and the maker’s mark “W”.
On the reverse, the badge displays a serial number, indicating its silver content. Authentic pieces have a thin needle, small hinge, and “C”-shaped catch, with patina in the relief’s deepest areas. Some post-war badges, made of zinc, were produced for veterans who lost their awards.
