- Time Period: Post-WW2
- Institution: 1974
- Country: South Vietnam (Other Countries), United States (awarded to)
The Vietnam Distinguished Service Order (or Huân-Chương-Việt Nam in Vietnamese) was a military decoration of South Vietnam awarded throughout the years of the Vietnam War. The decoration was bestowed for meritorious or heroic deeds related to wartime operations and was awarded for both combat and non-combat service.
The decoration ranked immediately below the National Order of Vietnam and the Vietnam Military Merit Medal. It was among the less commonly bestowed medals, in contrast to such decorations as the Vietnam Gallantry Cross and Vietnam Campaign Medal.
The Vietnam Distinguished Service Order was also provided to foreign militaries, and in the United States military, the decoration was considered the equivalent of the Legion of Merit. For foreign officers, the 2nd class of the order was also provided to officers.
The Vietnam Distinguished Service Order Design
The Vietnam Distinguished Service Order is Maltese cross in white enamel with divided rays. Between the rays are golden trident heads, and in the center is a red disc containing three narrow triangles in gold, surrounded by an orange band containing the words ‘LUC-QUAN HUAN CHUONG’ in gold. On the reverse is stamped the words ‘VIET-NAM‘ in a lined circle. The ribbon is a two-armed embroidered design in tan and green, each arm crossing the other three times and ending in a hanging fringe behind the medal.
There were two classes of the Vietnam Distinguished Service Order, the first class being for officers and the second class for enlisted personnel. The first class of the order was differentiated by a blossom device centered on the medal and ribbon.