- Time Period: Post-WW2
- Institution: 20 August 1959
- Country: Germany (GDR DDR German Democratic Republic)
The Star of People’s Friendship (or Stern der Völkerfreundschaft in German), also known as the Star of Nations’ Friendship, was a prestigious order awarded by the German Democratic Republic. Established on August 20, 1959, this award was conferred upon individuals of exceptional merit who had significantly contributed to the promotion of understanding and friendship between nations, as well as the preservation of peace.
The award was presented on the recommendation of the presidency of the Council of Ministers (Präsidium des Ministerrates) and conferred by the chairman of the Council of State (Vorsitzender des Staatsrates) or in his name. Each recipient of the Star of People’s Friendship was also given a certificate, underscoring the formal recognition of their contributions.
The Star of People’s Friendship was part of the GDR’s broader strategy to promote its socialist ideals and foster international cooperation. By awarding this order to both domestic and international figures, the GDR sought to highlight and strengthen its diplomatic ties and promote the idea of global socialist solidarity. The award ceremonies were significant events, often held on important state occasions, further emphasizing the GDR’s commitment to peace and international friendship.
Star of People's Friendship Classes
The Star of People’s Friendship was categorized into three classes, each reflecting the level of contribution and distinction of the recipient:
- 1st Class – Grand Star of People’s Friendship (Großer Stern der Völkerfreundschaft): This was the highest class, reserved for the most distinguished contributions.
- 2nd Class – Star of People’s Friendship in Gold (Stern der Völkerfreundschaft in Gold): Awarded for significant but slightly lesser contributions than the 1st Class.
- 3rd Class – Star of People’s Friendship in Silver (Stern der Völkerfreundschaft in Silber): Recognized notable contributions in fostering international friendship and peace.
Star of People's Friendship Design
The design of the Star of People’s Friendship features a five-pointed star, signifying excellence and distinction.
The center of the star displays a prominent emblem of the GDR, surrounded by elements that symbolized peace and international solidarity, such as olive branches or a globe.
The medal’s design varies slightly between the different classes, with the Grand Star often being larger and more elaborately decorated than the gold and silver versions.