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The Medal for the Defense of Sevastopol

USSR WW2 Medals: The Medal for the Defense of Sevastopol

Average Price:

$100 to $250

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The Medal for the Defense of Sevastopol (or Медаль «За оборону Одессы», Medal «Za oboronu Odessy» in Russian) was established on 22 December 1942 by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR and awarded to all Soviet military and civilians who participated in the defense of Sevastopol between 5 November 1941 and 4 July 1942.

The medal was awarded to soldiers of the Red Army, Navy, and troops of the NKVD, as well as persons from the civilian population who took part in the defense of Sevastopol during its siege by German forces. Award of the medal was made on behalf of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on the basis of documents attesting to actual participation in the defense of Sevastopol issued by the unit commander, the chief of the military medical establishment, or by a relevant provincial or municipal authority.

The Medal for the Defense of Sevastopol Design

The medal was 32mm in diameter, circular, and made of brass, with a raised rim.

In the center of the obverse, a 22mm in diameter convex medallion bearing the overlapping left profile busts of a red sailor over a helmeted red soldier. At the bottom, protruding below the edge of the central medallion, the bottom of a naval anchor and the breeches or two muzzle-loading cannons (crossing under the medallion); at the top, protruding from the central medallion, the muzzles of the two cannons, in between them, a 5mm wide frame bearing a relief five-pointed star. Along the medal circumference, between the edge of the central medallion and the medal’s rim, the relief inscription, on the left side «ЗА ОБОРОНУ» (“FOR DEFENSE”) and on the right side «СЕВАСТОПОЛЯ» (“SEVASTOPPOL”).

On the reverse near the top, the relief image of the hammer and sickle, below the image, the relief inscription in three rows «ЗА НАШУ СОВЕТСКУЮ РОДИНУ» (“FOR OUR SOVIET MOTHERLAND”).

The medal was secured by a ring through the medal suspension loop to a standard Soviet pentagonal mount covered by a 24mm wide olive green silk moiré ribbon with a 2mm central dark blue stripe.

Other Soviet Defense Medals from WW2

The medals awarded for the defense of various places during World War II belong to a specific group of Soviet campaign medals. These medals were instituted by the Soviet Union to recognize and honor the efforts and sacrifices of those who participated in the defense of key cities and regions against Axis forces. 

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Further Reading About
Russian Medals & USSR History

These resources offer valuable insights into the history, symbolism, and significance of Russian medals and the broader historical context of the Soviet Union. Whether you are a collector, historian, or simply interested in learning more about this fascinating aspect of Russian and Soviet history, these books provide a wealth of information to explore further.