Russia stretches over a vast expanse of eastern Europe and northern Asia. Its history begins with the histories of the East Slavs and the establishment of the Rus’ state in the north in 862 ruled by Vikings. The territories of the Grand Duchy of Moscow became the Tsardom of Russia in 1547, while discontent with the autocratic system of government triggered a revolution in Russia in 1917.

Russia has a rich tradition of military service, and its extensive array of military medals reflects this heritage. Throughout its history, we have seen several Russian medals and Orders that were awarded for courageous actions and service to the country. For example, Russia’s involvement in World War II, known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia, was a monumental event that shaped the country’s history and identity. The scale of the conflict and the immense sacrifices made by the Soviet Union led to the creation of numerous military decorations to honor the valor and heroism of its soldiers.