The Order of Ernesto Che Guevara is one of Cuba’s most distinguished honors, established on December 10, 1979, under Decree-Law No. 30. This order celebrates extraordinary contributions to internationalist missions, embodying the ideals of solidarity and resistance against oppression as championed by its namesake, Ernesto “Che” Guevara.
The Order of Ernesto Che Guevara is awarded in three classes, symbolizing varying levels of achievement and contribution to internationalist causes. The Order of Ernesto Che Guevara not only honors remarkable contributions to Cuba’s internationalist efforts but also serves as a tribute to Che’s revolutionary legacy. It underscores the Cuban government’s commitment to global solidarity and the defense of oppressed nations.
The Order of Ernesto Che Guevara Criteria
The order is conferred on:
- Members of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR): Including active, reserve, and retired personnel who have demonstrated exceptional dedication and merit during internationalist missions.
- Cuban citizens and foreign military personnel: Granted in exceptional cases for outstanding service in missions aimed at defending the independence and sovereignty of oppressed peoples.
Criteria for Award
The order recognizes individuals who have:
- Performed extraordinary acts of valor and dedication in internationalist missions.
- Acted in defense of independence and sovereignty for nations resisting imperialism, colonialism, neocolonialism, or exploitation.
- Displayed exemplary solidarity and commitment to advancing liberation movements around the world.
Who Was Che Guevara?
Ernesto “Che” Guevara (1928–1967) was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, guerrilla leader, physician, and key figure in the Cuban Revolution. Renowned for his unwavering dedication to global anti-imperialist struggles, Che’s efforts extended beyond Cuba to revolutionary movements in Africa and Latin America. His ideals of internationalism, solidarity, and resistance to exploitation continue to inspire liberation movements worldwide.
