- Time Period: Post-WW2 Period
- Year of Institution: 16 December 1976
- Country: Republic of The Philippines
The Order of National Scientists of the Philippines, also referred to as ONS, stands as the highest distinction bestowed upon Filipino scientists by the Philippine government. Those recognized with this honor are recognized as National Scientists (Pambansang Alagad ng Agham).
Established on December 16, 1976, by President Ferdinand Marcos via Presidential Decree Nos. 1003 and 1003-A, which also gave rise to the National Academy of Science and Technology, the award carries significant prestige. According to the decree, a scientist is defined as someone who holds a doctoral degree in any scientific field and has showcased distinction through independent research or notable innovative accomplishments in various scientific domains, including agriculture, engineering, medical sciences, mathematics, and social sciences, as evidenced by published works in reputable scientific and technical journals. The status of the award was elevated to that of an order in 2003.
The National Scientist of the Philippines Medal Eligibility
The nomination and selection process fall under the jurisdiction of the National Academy of Science and Technology, comprised of Filipino scientists. Annually, the Academy recommends a maximum of 10 scientists to the President of the Philippines for the prestigious title of National Scientist.
Ultimately, it is the President who makes the final decision, based on the distinguished individual or collaborative achievements in science and technology demonstrated by the nominees.
